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	<title>Virtualization Journey &#187; change management</title>
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		<title>Virtualization Journey &#187; change management</title>
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		<title>Virtualization Panic</title>
		<link>http://journeytocloud.com/2009/04/25/virtualization-panic/</link>
		<comments>http://journeytocloud.com/2009/04/25/virtualization-panic/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Apr 2009 00:37:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vittorioviarengo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Eat Dog Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vmware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[change management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[guidance]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://vittorioviarengo.wordpress.com/?p=76</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After few days running smoothly on ESXi, I got my first scare. Here is what happened: First, I upgraded the Windows XP instance running within the VM to SP3. Then, I created a new Virtual Machine from scratch on my running ESXi server to learn how to do it. The idea was to create a [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=journeytocloud.com&amp;blog=4702556&amp;post=76&amp;subd=vittorioviarengo&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After few days running smoothly on ESXi, I got my first scare.</p>
<p>Here is what happened:</p>
<p>First, I upgraded the Windows XP instance running within the VM to SP3.</p>
<p>Then, I created a new Virtual Machine from scratch on my running ESXi server to learn how to do it.</p>
<p>The idea was to create a new virtual file server and move all my multimedia data into it so that I could shrink the size of my website VM.</p>
<p>Everything worked great. This is the process:</p>
<ul>
<li>Create new VM using the Virtual Infrastructure Client</li>
<li>Attach the ISO image of Windows XP to the VM and set it up so that it would boot from it</li>
<li>Configure the network to use an available IP address (192.168.1.4); I probably could have used DHCP.</li>
</ul>
<p>Everything worked just fine. I did everything through the management UI and without reading the documentation. I just had to google how to make the VM boot from an ISO CD image to install Windows XP into it. I also had to mount a floppy disk ISO to <a title="Installing Windows SCSI Drivers for VMware" href="http://www.calazan.com/vmware-esxi-setup-did-not-find-any-hard-disk-drives-installed-in-your-computer-windows-xp/" target="_blank">install the VMware SCSI </a>drivers for Windows XP. Very straightforward.</p>
<p>I started the copy of the &#8220;photos&#8221; directory to the new VM partition and  I let it run overnight (60GB).</p>
<p>In the morning I realized the the main VM had restarted during the night. I blamed Windows&#8217; automatic update service which I now realize I should have disabled (ah! these simple bakers turned naive system administrators&#8230;) .</p>
<p>I blamed Microsoft and re-started the copy operation.</p>
<p>But after a short while&#8230;&#8230;. NOOOOOOOOOO!!!</p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><em><strong>The blue screen of death</strong></em></p>
<h3>Panic</h3>
<p>I guess at this point I experienced what I am sure some customers go through sometime. After being on the virtualization high for getting everything virtualized smoothly, I had my first blue screen of death and paniced a little.</p>
<p>Note that I had very reasonable excuses to:</p>
<ol>
<li>blame Microsoft because they &#8216;made&#8217; me upgrade to SP3</li>
<li>blame myself, because I jammed another virtual machine on the same server</li>
</ol>
<p>But both excuses were scary and lame because:</p>
<ol>
<li>Virtualization <strong>is not supposed to impact</strong> your ability to patch and update the hosted operating system</li>
<li>Virtualization <strong>is DESIGNED to let you run multiple VMs on the same server</strong>. that&#8217;s the whole point!!! (plus I was still running at 15% CPU utilization at most&#8230;)</li>
</ol>
<p>So, I armed myself with more patience and confidence in the product and debugged a little deeper. I noticed that the error in blue screen of death was <strong>&#8220;page_fault_in_nonpaged_area</strong>&#8220;, so i did some research and found out that this error is sometimes  due to faulty memory chips&#8230; and I had my aha!!!! moment.</p>
<p>If you remember, when I <a title="Hardware Upgrade" href="http://vittorioviarengo.wordpress.com/2009/04/17/viarengocom-on-esxi/" target="_self">changed the hard drive in the server</a>, I also added a memory bank that I found in my hardware drawer&#8230;</p>
<p>So, I removed it and went back to 1.5 GB RAM and the system is <strong>back up and running</strong>.</p>
<p>And so is my confidence in VMware products!!!!  <img src='http://s0.wp.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<h3>The Lesson</h3>
<p>When deploying a new infrastructure, one needs to be careful about all the moving parts, document everything and most importantly <strong>be committed to the change</strong>.</p>
<p>I wanted it to work, and I know it works. So I did not blame the virtualization layer and went look for the real cause that turned out to be a faulty piece of hardware.</p>
<p>But what if I was not a champion of the technology and I did not know that it does reliably work in ten of thousands of production installations?</p>
<p>A little glimps into a dynamic that does happen in the relationship between IT shops and their technology and solution providers all the time.</p>
<p>Customers need:</p>
<ul>
<li>Guidance</li>
<li>References</li>
<li>Commitment and Support</li>
</ul>
<p>They want their vendors to have their back when they run into trouble</p>
<p>Vendors need</p>
<ul>
<li>A technology champion and commitment from the top within the customer</li>
<li>Customer references that provide confidence but even more importantly prescriptive guidance on how to deploy the technology successfully</li>
<li>Be there for the customer</li>
</ul>
<p>More on <strong>guidance and commitment </strong>later as they core to my first project at VMware.</p>
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